Characteristics of Cyprus Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs)
• A vehicle for collective investments
• Gives the opportunity to raise external capital from a number of investors
• Invests according to a defined investment policy for the benefit of investors
• Established and managed by an investment manager
Cyprus is fast becoming one of the top emerging investment fund centers in Europe
• Modernised legislation, fully harmonized with related EU Directives
• EU and Eurozone member states compliant with EU laws and regulations, with access to all EU markets
for licensed funds and managers through EU passporting
• Mature business center with highly qualified professional and sophisticated infrastructure
• Cost-effective setting-up and ongoing operational services; the most competitive in Europe
• Transparent (EU and OECD-approved) tax regime with access to an extensive network of double tax
treaties allowing for tax-efficient structuring of investments
• Collective investments can be listed on the Cyprus Stock Exchange and other recognized EU stock
exchanges
• Cyprus-based funds and asset managers benefit from low tax burdens levied on Cyprus-based
operations
• Incentives and tax benefits for high-earning managers and high-net-worth individuals
Advantages of a Cyprus AIF:
• Modern regulatory framework in line with relevant EU Directives
• No restrictions regarding the type of investments
• The application process is fairly simple and not time-consuming
• AIFs can be set up as umbrella funds with multiple investment compartments, allowing the management of
different asset pools with separate investment policies
• AIFs with an unlimited number of investors can be listed on the Cyprus stock exchange and other EU recognized stock exchanges
• Low setup and maintenance costs
• No onerous ongoing reporting requirements to the Regulator
Tax incentives:
• AIF in the form of a company can take advantage of the wide double tax treaty network of Cyprus
• No withholding tax on dividend distributions for foreign investors
• The services provided by the Investment Fund Manager are not subject to VAT
• 12.5% corporate tax rate, is among the lower in the EU
• No stamp duty on the issue of units in AIFs
• Exemption from the tax on profits from the redemption of units
AIFs | AIFs with a limited number of Persons | Registered AIFs | |
Legal forms | Common fund (CF) Variable Capital Investment Company (VCIC) Fixed Capital Investment Company (FCIC) Limited Partnership with or without legal personality (LP) | Variable Capital Investment Company (VCIC) Fixed Capital Investment Company (FCIC) Limited Partnership with or without legal personality (LP) | Common fund (CF) Fixed Capital Investment Company (FCIC) Variable Capital Investment Company (VCIC) Limited Partnership with or without legal personality (LP) |
Eligible Investors | Professional and/or Well Informed Investors or Retail Investors | Professional and/ or WellInformed Investors or | Professional and/ or WellInformed Investors or |
Number of Investors | Unlimited | Up to 50 | Unlimited |
Minimum Capital Requirement | If self-managed: EUR125.000 or EUR 300.000 for self-managed AIF/AIFM If extremely managed | Self-managed if it is a company or a limited partnership with separate legal personality or appoint a fund manager | Always appoint a fund manager |
Minimum Assets Under Management (AUM) within 12 months | EUR 500.000 | EUR 250.000 | EUR 500.000 |
Fund Management | Self-managed if it is a company or a limited partnership with a separate legal personality or appoint a fund manager | Self-managed if it is a company or a limited partnership with a separate legal personality or appoint a fund manager | Always appoint a fund manager |
Assets Under Management | No restrictions if a fund manager is appointed Up to 100ml including leverage or 500ml with no use of leverage and no redemption rights for 5 years if a fund manager is appointed | Up to 100ml including leverage or 500ml with no use of leverage and no redemption rights for 5 years if a fund manager is appointed | No restrictions if a fund manager is appointed Up to 100ml including leverage or 500ml with no use of leverage and no redemption rights for 5 years if a fund manager is appointed |
Depository | Mandatory appointment of a local Depositary if managed by a fund manager in Cyprus, EU, or in a third country based if a fund a manager is not appointed | Cyprus, EU, or in a third country-based. Maybe waived if one of the following criteria is met: -total assets of the fund<5ml -up to 5 investors -no more than 10% of total assets are subject to custody and investors up to 25 and the minimum investment per investor us at least equal to EUR 500.000 | Mandatory appointment of a local Depositary if managed by a fund manager in Cyprus, EU, or in a third country-based if a fund manager is not appointed |
Our Services:
Fund Licensing: Preparation, submission and follow up of a fund licensing application to the Regulator
Fund Hosting: Ongoing management of the fund as a host under a licensed Management Company
Fund Administration: Ongoing administration of the fund including accounting, net asset valuations, middle office, transfer agent
Regulatory Compliance: Ongoing reporting, advice, and assistance in all regulatory obligations and returns of the fund
Fiduciary services: Company incorporation for the structure, provision of a trustee, secretary, directors, registered address, and real offices
Legal Services: Provision of full legal services including deal-flow management and execution and regulation related advise
Tax services: Provision of Direct tax and Indirect tax compliance and advisory services
Disclaimer: This publication has been prepared for general guidance on matters of interest only and does not constitute professional advice. You should not act upon the information contained in this publication without obtaining specific professional advice. No representation or warranty (express or implied) is given as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in this publication, and, to the extent permitted by law, Highworth (Cyprus) Ltd, its members, employees and agents do not accept or assume any liability, responsibility or duty of care for any consequences of you or anyone else acting, or refraining to act, in reliance on the
information contained in this publication or for any decision based on it.
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